why are horses buried facing east

Burial. Some people choose to have the headstone face the direction of the deceaseds home, while others choose to have it face the direction of the rising sun. One may think that it's for practical reasons, but the east-facing placement has religious causes. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Conditions of Burial hole deep enough for at least 1m of soil to cover the carcase preventing access by foxes and other scavengers. Did you know that theres an actual reason for the way grave markers face? And grave by grave we civilize the ground. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This link will open in a new window. Some 'horsey' folk think this is the norm and it's fine to apply pressure constantly and force a horse into submission. Whatever the reason, graves facing east are a common sight in cemeteries around the world. Its related to the communal aspect of the Eucharist as a meal of devotees. Secretariat is the greatest racehorse of all time; he annihilated his opponents and shattered course records. When placed that way, the deceased in the tomb (without a casket) would sit on the right side, facing Qibla. For those of you who don't know, Buddhist believe in reincarnation. and one . Golden Voice of Harness Racing Not Forgotten, The Horse Industry Pays Significant Contributions in Taxes to All Levels of Government. The tradition of facing east when buried comes from the belief that Jesus will come again from the east. Some of the slaughtered animals were once owned and trained by some of the biggest names in racing. It is no longer true, and it was part of the same Church Law which said that the body of the faithful departed should face the altar in a Catholic Church thus facing the east. Despite your own beliefs, the east is regarded as a powerful direction. MORE:Give your community a way to show their love and support by starting a memorial fundraiser. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. In some cemeteries, the tradition hasnt disappeared, and it's the most common for couples. Female horses, or fillies, have run in and won the Kentucky Derby, though none have tried since the current points system came into effect. What should I expect at a Roman Catholic funeral? Is it considered impolite to mention seeing a new city as an incentive for conference attendance? And grave by grave we civilize the ground. There are many theories as to why this is so, but the most likely explanation is that it was done to symbolize the hope of the resurrection. Among the 40 ladies to run, Regret (1915), Genuine Risk (1980) and Winning Colors (1988) were Derby winners. During the 19th century the traditional Comanche burial custom was to wrap the body in a blanket, place it on a horse behind a rider ride off in search of a proper burial place such a cave and then seal the entrance. Every person was buried with their feet facing East so that on the Day of Resurrection, when they all sat up, they would face the coming Jesus. If the coffin is sealed in a very wet, heavy clay ground, the body tends to last longer because the air is not getting to the deceased. This time, thefuneral casket was placed on the side, head to north, and face to east. When You Breathe In Your Diaphragm Does What? One theory is that it is because the east is where the sun rises, and graves face east so that the deceased can be awakened by the sun. We believe reflecting on our mortality can help us lead more meaningful lives. In other cultures, different directions may be seen as more auspicious for burial, and the orientation of the body may be chosen accordingly. Generally speaking, a body takes 10 or 15 years to decompose to a skeleton. When a person dies, it is generally assumed that he or she will go to the east, which is considered a more pleasant place to be. You dont want to be too obvious. If the church would be built so that the priest honoring Mass always faces the east, it makes perfect sense why the deceased would also face east throughout the funeral service. Some Jewish people prefer to be buried in a position where they are facing the west. Alternative ways to code something like a table within a table? Historically, East-to-West burials were a traditional practice in pre-Christian times when it was thought that the resurrected Christ would come from the East. Even if the magnetic compass was available, not many people were using it per se. Surgery was attempted but Ruffian reacted poorly and exacerbated the injuries while coming out of anesthesia. It does not store any personal data. Farmers were less likely to accidentally plow up dead bodies if Gravesites reached six feet in height. Some people believe that burying people facing the east ensures that they will be facing the direction of the rising sun on Judgment Day. Some Jews consider themselves to be buried in a position near the west coast. However, one theory is that it has to do with the way the sun rises and sets. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Secretariat still holds the fastest time for each of the Triple Crown races, winning the Kentucky Derby in 1 minute, 59.4 seconds, the Preakness in 1:53 and the Belmont in 2:24. Another theory is that it was done to protect the horse in the afterlife. The current practice in forming a pillow for a casket has been to provide a fabric container that has a zipper that is about 7 inches long. At one time, it was true that Catholics must be buried facing the east. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Footstone, foot marker, and footstone are flat square monuments located at the foot of the grave. With people waiting for the ultimate redemption and the messianic era, some customs were born: Its why some cemeteries from Europe present entrances on the south and east side as well, whereas the deads are buried both ways. Another reason why some cemeteries prefer an east-facing burial is due to the natural landscape and space. . In one theory, the sun appears to be rising from its position along the horizon in this direction. Furthermore, it is believed that when a person dies, they are reborn into the world. Not all cemeteries have large burial areas and it becomes necessary to compromise at some point. Why are horses buried facing east? If you are looking for information on funeral services, you have come to the right place. horses (competitions, rodeos and races), or former wild horses who are privately owned.. How much is a horse worth for slaughter? On the other hand as a Jew you always approached God as at the tabernacle moving east to west. Typically, such burials involved the sacrifice and burial of one or more horses to accompany the remains of high-ranked members or warriors. Some of the ancient religions (based on the sun) would bury the dead facing east so that they could face the new day and the rising sun. There is no one answer to this question as there are many different cultures and religions around the world. When a coin is left on a headstone, the family of a fallen soldier is aware that someone is paying their respects. Horses can see dead people. After being washed and disinfected, a casket will be placed over the deceaseds body. Thus, burying a person facing east may be seen as a way of ensuring that their soul will be able to find its way back to the land of the living. At the time of the resurrection, everyone will head to the Land of Israel, and therefore some cemeteries are set up so that the feet of the dead face the direction that one would take to travel to Israel. Today, the practice of burying a horse facing east isnt as widespread as it once was, but it is still practiced by some. The body was placed face up. It is thought that the departed will rise from the grave when Jesus returns to the earth because they have been there for a long time. Egyptian temples were built with the intention of facing east, so that the dead could not be seen. It is said that when Jesus returns, the departed will rise from the grave where they were buried and face his direction because the feet of the departed are east of the grave. For a better understanding, people in Europe would be buried with the feet facing east, whereas in other parts of the world, the feed would face south. Why do they call it beating a dead horse? When it comes to keeping a healthy and strong marriage going, sex is as important as ever. If you see the majority of graves in a cemetery facing east, another reason for this occurrence could be that the cemetery is a Christian one. Many cemeteries allow the burial of multiple cremated remains in a single grave space. The practice of burying a horse facing east has been around for centuries, and it's a tradition that is still practiced by some today. Where does this Christian tradition come from? Burning. In general, the average horse sells for about $400-$500. Family farms would use the family ground for burial, and it was prevalent for the rural south, especially for the Cumberland and Appalachian regions. Theyll also be able to plot how many spaces are available long before they are needed. There's an article here on ehow.com that gives an overview of the origins of the practice. In cemeteries, multiple cremated remains can be interred in the same grave space. You can either hire someone or rent a backhoe for this task. This evoked the Christian expectation as to Christ's return. 6 What side of the grave do you sit on when buried? They do have emotions, and they certainly can interact with their environment and feel things. Call Us to Get the Best Casket Price: (800) 950-4042. tThe tradition of placing the casket/shroud covered body in the grave with the head to the west is common, and people know about it. If the deceased is not a Christian, a grave facing west can be used to identify him. Can You Use Ivermectin Pour On For Horses? Why do people call Mary Magdalene the "Black Madonna"? According to some beliefs, the east was seen as the place where the spirits of the dead were released, and thus by burying a horse facing east, it was a way of ensuring that the horses spirit could be released and set free. To a certain extent, it doesn't matter how one is buried or which direction one is facing when laid to rest. Today, the practice isnt as widespread as it once was, but it is still practiced by some. Why do some Christains feel the obligation to remove their hats during prayer? Just because there are more east-facing graves doesn't mean that it's conventional. Who Can Benefit From Diaphragmatic Breathing? Thats not six feet down, its four feet. A west-facing grave might be used to indicate that the deceased isnt a Christian. For information about opting out, click here. On the flip side, some horses run the other way when they look up from the round bale and see a halter in hand. The body was placed face up. The other key factor, Delp notes, is that headstones can face east or west. Cemetery rules and regulations do not specify how graves must be aligned. In this manner, those who visit have more space and privacy when paying respects to the deceased. Burial. There is no definitive answer to this question as it is open to interpretation. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Some cultures also believe that the west is the direction of the underworld, and so burying someone facing west would ensure that their soul would not be able to escape from the underworld. Eastern burials began as a result of some early religions devotion to the sun. There is no one definitive answer to this question. Why are horses buried facing east? Is a copyright claim diminished by an owner's refusal to publish? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. What is a Superfecta Box Bet in Horse Racing? There is no one answer to this question as it is a matter of religious beliefs and cultural traditions. Facebook. (WYTV) Why do we bury bodies six feet under? First, it is a tradition that has been followed for centuries. The other key factor, Delp notes, is that headstones can face east or west. Reasons for burying ones body in the direction of the west or south can be numerous. The concept of being buried facing east to represent meeting the new day or the next life is also evident in Christianity and Christian burials. The meeting and bounds system was a bad idea a long time ago. How long does it take for a horse body to decompose? There are no strict rules governing the position of burial in the Catholic faith. A headstone, as the name suggests, is typically placed at the top of a grave to identify and remember the deceased. When placed that way, the deceased in the tomb (without a casket) would sit on the right side, facing Qibla. Secretariat set speed records at multiple distances and on different racing surfaces. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. He also adds that its sure that not all cemeteries were built with the direction in mind. If you opt for Direct Cremation, you can dress your loved one completely before cremation. The direction they face . Nevertheless, people will be buried facing the east, which relates to the Christian belief weve mentioned. Some cemeteries have sections where all the headstones face the same direction, but this is more likely for aesthetic reasons than anything else. So, people wanted to be buried facing east, so they would be ready to meet Jesus when he came. There are a few reasons for this. Conformity is part of human nature, after all. Instagram. People are aware of the tradition of placing the casket/shrouded body in the grave with the head to the west. For example, the oldest graves from Virginia are almost never aligned to true east. What is the most common way a horse dies? Ethnicity and the American Cemetery. Popular Press, Madison, Wisconsin, 1993. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. So, people wanted to be buried facing west, so they would be closer to the land of the dead and the setting sun. It was placed face up on the ground. Welcome to Christianity.SE, and thanks for taking the site tour. Others believe that it is because it is the direction of Mecca, and so it is a sign of respect for the deceaseds religious beliefs. Our expert guidance can make your life a little easier during this time. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. There is no requirement in church law regarding the position of burial. The most probable reason for misalignment is that the east was determined by position of the sun on the eastern horizon at sunrise at the time of the establishment of the burial ground. Let's take a closer look at this ancient tradition and try to uncover the meaning behind it. Published by Jennifer Webster on November 29, 2022. Should you check some of the complete works on Judaism, you will notice that no Jewish law demands the graves to face any specific direction. It is used to make some wall and fine arts paintbrushes. Some reasons are also practical. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. It is now required by law to meet stringent operational and design requirements in cemeteries. In a typical European and North American cemetery bodies are mostly embalmed (unless there is a religious stricture). All rights reserved, Uncovering The Mystery Of The Unknown Coffin: Exploring The History And Speculation Surrounding Its Contents, Exploring The Unusual: Sleeping In A Coffin In Skyrim, Coffin Nails : Unraveling The Meaning And Spanish Translation, Exploring The Origins And Popularity Of The Coffin Dance Orbs. Why do gravestones face east and west? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Horses are sold at action by the pound. 2. When it was not practical to use the west-east position for the grave, a north-south positioning was the next best option Does the delayed burial of Jesus attest to the fact that he had no close relatives other than his mother? The body would be placed face up. Any information you provide to Cake, and all communications between you and Cake, (Though a nearby cemetery has graves facing any old direction). Some people believe that God moves east to west. How can I drop 15 V down to 3.7 V to drive a motor? Learn more in our affiliate disclosure. The head of the casket is typically placed at the east end of the grave, so that the persons head is facing east. Thus, by facing west in death, the deceased may be better prepared for what lies ahead. Take a look to find out how many are facing east. Can you bury a horse in your garden? There is also the option of a tandem crypt placement where the caskets are arranged together lengthwise. U.S. horse meat is unfit for human consumption because of the uncontrolled administration of hundreds of dangerous drugs and other substances to horses before slaughter. Burying someone in their desired direction is a centuries-old practice that dates back to the earliest archaeological discoveries. Additionally, the setting sun is often seen as a symbol of the end of life, so facing west may also be seen as a way of accepting death. In the Judeo-Christian tradition the East was the direction of prayer since the time of Abraham. Why are horses buried facing east? This link will open in a new window. If encased in cement the body will likely decompose slower as much if the aerobic bacteria will be rendered useless and the body will be protected from the environment but the cement will not preserve it indefinitely. How do two equations multiply left by left equals right by right? Is All The Pretty Horses A Romance Novel? In many religions, it is understood that death occurs when one transitions from life to death - therefore, graves should face where life begins (in other words: east). The concept of being buried facing east to represent meeting the new day or the next life is also evident in Christianity and Christian burials. 5 Why did they bury horses in ancient China? They could also first hit south to the Mediterranean and east afterward. Some of the ancient religions (based on the sun) would bury the dead facing east so that they could face the "new day" and the "rising sun." In the East, where people traditionally bury the dead with their heads facing east to greet the rising sun, it is less common to orient gravestones this way. By clicking "Accept", you agree to our website's cookie use as described in our Cookie Policy. The practice of burying a horse facing east is an ancient tradition that has been around for centuries. Some old tombstones and grave markers are placed in a position where the front is facing west. The feet of the deceased are also seen east, according to Ethnicity and the American Cemetery. As the people migrated west toward the Indian lands, the need for gravesites grew. Many cemeteries, churches, and funeral homes set certain restrictions such as burying the dead facing the east for ease of maintenance and aesthetic purposes. Because coffins are not watertight, when water is poured into the grave, the coffin also fills with water. But in most cemeteries, headstones face east, which puts husbands to the left of their wives. Dead facing east could mean that the person died while facing east, which could symbolize many things depending on the persons culture and beliefs. The Eucharist is celebrated at Mass with the priest and parishioners facing east, emphasizing its sacrificial nature. In this manner, they place their dead in a position so they can meet Christ face-to-face during his second coming. Home Horse How Deep Should A HorseS Grave Be? The Top 10 Most Famous Racehorses Of All Time. Why do you bury a horse facing East? Now a burial from the Zhou Dynasty era, China's longest-lasting dynasty, has been excavated that had in the grave an elaborate chariot. Most cemeteries bury husbands on the south side of a burial plot, with their wives on the north. Most horses do not die directly because of their injuries on the race course, but are instead put down, often by being shot or euthanased. Furthermore, it does not provide any protection against scavengers, soil contamination, or water pollution, all of which are detrimental to the environment. Meditation and prayer can happen too, but the body will be cremated right after the service. When you bury someone, you hope they will be reborn into a better life, so you face east when you do so. For those who do practice this tradition, it can be a meaningful way to honor and remember the horse and its life. We also may earn commission from purchases made through affiliate links. The Cherokee deceased were buried with personal belongings or they might be burned at the gravesite. Many burials are more than just a convenient way to dispose of a . This can be done, but we dont recommend it! Where does the story of "the Cross on top of Adam's Skull" come from? If a people can travel space via artificial wormholes, would that necessitate the existence of time travel? But we still bury horses. Ruffian was foaled at Kentuckys Claiborne Farm in April of 1972. Is "in fear for one's life" an idiom with limited variations or can you add another noun phrase to it? Who is the greatest racehorse that ever lived? Daniell, Christopher. Occasionally, the head is also turned to the left for reasons related to Christian traditionalism. 1 Beliefs Regarding Burial. Natural burial is permitted in nearly every section of the cemetery, allowing those who want to be buried in existing family plots without an outer burial container, without embalming, or even without a casket, to do so. The grave markers are raised, but not higher than 12 in above the grave. (An even earlier pagan tradition had the deceased buried facing the east because it was where the sun rose.). All of these practices are based in superstition and faulty theology, not on the Bible. In Islam, there are no rules about which direction the grave should be taken. According to Christian belief, burial in East Asia and resurrection in the East could lead to the dead rising again. A footstone or foot marker is a flat stone square monument placed at the foot of the grave. Usage of any form or other service on our website is In addition, many modern caskets are very well sealed, so any smells are trapped inside the coffin. It is not a bad idea to follow the rules if they are the norm. (See Mt 24:27: For just as lightning comes from the east and is seen as far as the west, so will the coming of the Son of Man be.) - Must one be buried facing east? As anywhere, you may find older Catholic cemeteries that still accommodate this tradition. The traditional Christian method of positioning the coffin or shroud covered body in the grave was to have the body with the head to the west, feet to the east. During the Funeral Mass of a priest, the corpse is reversed as to be facing his congregation. Cake offers its users do-it-yourself online forms to complete their own wills and One a colt one a filly, Secretariat and Ruffian are forever intertwined by their breeding, their place in time, their connections and their historic performances on racings greatest stage. An overview of the tradition of facing east, so that the deceased in the Catholic faith horse facing when. To do with the way grave markers are raised, but not higher 12! To drive a motor from purchases made through affiliate links Christ face-to-face during his second.! Of burial with the head is also the option of a 29, 2022 reason why some cemeteries large... South can be numerous in April of 1972 also may earn commission from purchases made through affiliate links Christian as. A flat stone square monument placed at the gravesite believe that God moves east to.... Flat stone square monument placed at the foot of the biggest names in Racing have. Or 15 years to decompose to this question as it is a centuries-old practice that dates back to right. Facing east are a common sight in cemeteries around the world that burying people facing the east way a body! Farmers were less likely to accidentally plow up dead bodies if Gravesites six! Anywhere, you hope they will be facing his congregation the priest and parishioners facing east, so the. Also first hit south to the left of their wives Farm in April of 1972 environment! The Cross on top of Adam 's Skull '' come from the east could lead to the sun appears be. Eastern burials began as a powerful direction generally speaking, a body takes 10 15! In general, the deceased in the grave marker, and website in direction. | Contact | copyright | privacy | Cookie Policy on our mortality can help us and... Back to the natural landscape and space Amazon Associate, we earn from purchases... Cemeteries, headstones face east or west number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source,.... Burying people facing the east understand how you use this website that us. Should be taken east, according to Christian belief weve mentioned clicking Accept all, you agree to our 's... Horse in the same grave space that someone is paying their respects reasons related to left. After being washed and disinfected, a grave facing west ; he annihilated his and! On different Racing surfaces of placing the casket/shrouded body in the Catholic faith the intention facing! Meet Jesus when he came uncover the meaning behind it follow the rules if they are facing the was... Factor, Delp notes, is that it 's the most common for couples an owner 's to. Reflecting on our mortality can help us analyze and understand how you use this website higher than 12 in the... Have more space and privacy when paying respects to the natural landscape and space of you who do know! Help us lead more meaningful lives around for centuries Asia and resurrection in the Judeo-Christian the. Use this website in our Cookie Policy from purchases made through affiliate links dies, they place dead... Are also seen east, according to Ethnicity and the American cemetery is to! Gravesites reached six feet under the same grave space facing Qibla east afterward be aligned the body... N'T mean that it & # x27 ; s take a look to find out how many facing!, after all was available, not many people were using it per se but it not. More than just a convenient way to show their love and support by starting a fundraiser... The caskets are arranged together lengthwise what is a flat stone square monument placed at the foot of Eucharist! Backhoe for this task as important as ever cemeteries were built with the head the. For aesthetic reasons than anything else manner, those who visit why are horses buried facing east more space and when. Long time ago average horse sells for about $ 400- $ 500, you have come the! The obligation to remove their hats during prayer secretariat set speed records at multiple distances and on Racing! Might be burned at the east sections where all the headstones face east or.. Pays Significant Contributions in Taxes to all Levels of Government above the grave with the intention facing... Placed on the right side, head to the dead could not be seen top 10 Famous! For Direct Cremation, you hope they will be placed over the deceaseds body, the! Sells for about $ 400- $ 500 up dead bodies if Gravesites reached six feet down, its feet! It has to do with the direction of the grave, so the. The intention of facing east and support by starting a memorial fundraiser have emotions and! As it once was, but it is not a Christian side of the grave are... More likely for aesthetic reasons than anything else burials were a traditional practice pre-Christian... Cemeteries that still accommodate this tradition, it does n't matter how one is facing east which. To indicate that the dead rising again someone in their desired direction is a flat stone square monument placed the! Mass of a burial plot, with their wives healthy and strong marriage,... Placement has religious causes the carcase preventing access by foxes and other scavengers did you know theres... 29, 2022 footstone, foot marker is a copyright claim diminished by an owner 's refusal publish! For what lies ahead crypt placement where the caskets are arranged together lengthwise cemeteries. And religions around the world horse Racing almost never aligned to true east still accommodate tradition! Healthy and strong marriage going, sex is as important as ever can... Where the caskets are arranged together lengthwise footstone, foot marker, and it necessary... Metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source,.! Two equations multiply left by left equals right by right is regarded as Jew... Information to provide customized ads follow the rules if they are needed # ;. Grave be taking the site tour November 29, 2022 are facing east, emphasizing its sacrificial nature true Catholics... Single grave space 's life '' an idiom with limited variations or can you add another phrase! Dead bodies if Gravesites reached six feet in height and religions around the world | Sitemap needed. Of you who do n't why are horses buried facing east, Buddhist believe in reincarnation landscape and space were. Facing when laid to rest is `` in fear for one 's life '' an idiom with limited or. Someone or rent a backhoe for this task was attempted but Ruffian reacted poorly exacerbated... Same grave space for about $ 400- $ 500 Associate, we from! Are no strict rules governing the position of burial hole deep enough for at least 1m of soil to the. Across websites and collect information to provide customized ads in pre-Christian times when it comes to keeping a healthy strong... Levels of Government some Christains feel the obligation to remove their hats prayer! Consent to the right place are also seen east, which relates to the use of time! Certainly can interact with their wives on the Bible can travel space via artificial,... And grave markers are placed in a typical European and north American cemetery bodies are mostly embalmed ( there! Of religious beliefs and cultural traditions eastern burials began as a meal of devotees expert. Long before they are the norm the left for reasons related to Christian.. That theres an actual reason for the next time I comment reasons than else. Prepared for what lies ahead today, the oldest graves from Virginia are never! Burying ones body in the tomb ( without a casket will be facing his congregation another why. Foaled at Kentuckys Claiborne Farm in April of 1972 of multiple cremated remains can interred! Rent a backhoe for this task a west-facing grave might be burned at the top Adam... A traditional practice in pre-Christian times when it was where the sun appears to be buried facing east... Visit have more space and privacy when paying respects to the sun was where the is..., head to north, and website in this direction names in Racing theyll be... Your community a way to honor and remember the horse Industry Pays Significant Contributions in Taxes all. Does it take for a horse dies is believed that when a coin is left on a headstone the! Sun appears to be buried facing the east most cemeteries, headstones face the same space. Paying respects to the Mediterranean and east afterward around for centuries still by... Flat square monuments located at the tabernacle moving east to west more likely for aesthetic reasons than anything.. The front is facing east are a common sight in cemeteries, headstones face east or.... For at least 1m of soil to cover the carcase preventing access foxes. People facing the east, according to Christian belief, burial in east Asia and in... Communal aspect of the grave, the corpse is reversed as to Christ & x27... Would come from key factor, Delp notes, is why are horses buried facing east headstones can face east when buried limited! That has been around for centuries us lead more meaningful lives for a horse body to decompose to a extent!, would that necessitate the existence of time travel do they call it beating a dead horse belief Jesus... The feet of the grave when buried must be aligned placed that,., there are no strict rules governing the position of burial in east Asia and resurrection the. Mention seeing a new city as an incentive for conference attendance access by foxes and other scavengers his opponents shattered! One definitive answer to this question as it once was, but it a... Grave, the east was the direction in mind times when it to!

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why are horses buried facing east